Monday, December 30, 2019
Buddhism in the Media - 939 Words
Buddhism in Hollywood Jaime Palomo World Religion RE 109 Nancy Almodovar May 1, 2016 ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re going to steal it?, No weââ¬â¢re going to give it back, we must give back more than we take.â⬠This quote was taken from the movie Point Break. Buddhism ideas in Hollywood has been portrayed in countless movies, however, are these ideas that Hollywood portray are authentic? In this short essay I will give example on how accurate Hollywood is when dealing with Buddhist idea. Religious stereotypes can be found throughout a wide variety of shows, movies, and commercials, however are these depictions as accurate as you think? For example in an episode of family guy entitled ââ¬Å"Momââ¬â¢s the Wordâ⬠, Stewie Griffinââ¬â¢s grandmother recent dies and it isâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Zen is hard to describe in words, here are a few phrases that can help describe Zen; ââ¬Å"Zen is more an attitude then belief, Zen is the peace that comes from being one with the entity other than yourself, and Zen means experiencing fully the present , and deligh ting in the basic miracle of life itself (Taoism.net).â⬠I can see how some people can watch the movie Point Break and make certain comparisons on how Bodhi and his crew live their life and that of some principals of Buddhism by their thoughts, but their actions are showing otherwise. ââ¬Å"This was never about money for us, It was about us against the system. That system killed the human spirit. We stand for something.â⬠His principal thoughts of Buddhism and what his actions are complete opposite of one another. Bodhi thoughts could be believable to someone who isnââ¬â¢t that familiar with the Buddhist religion and could easily convince a group of people to believe in his cause if they had events that effected the way their lives turned out. In this paper I have discussed a couple different ways on how Hollywood portrays the religion of Buddhism in television and in movies. Some beliefs are portrayed true to a certain extent, but most are exaggerated to help with rat es and money. I believe that Hollywood will always put a spin on things to captivate their attended audience. References: Bigelow, K., Isham, M., lliff, W., P., Swayze, P., Reeves, K., amp;Busey, G., (writers ), amp;Show MoreRelated Buddhism Essay1562 Words à |à 7 Pages Buddhism nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;For over 2000 years Buddhism has existed as an organized religion. By religion we mean that it has a concept of the profane, the sacred, and approaches to the sacred. It has been established in India, China, Japan and other eastern cultures for almost 2000 years and has gained a strong foothold in North America and Europe in the past few centuries. However, one might ask; what fate would Buddhism face had Siddartha Guatama been born in modern times; or moreRead MoreA Brief Note On The Ancient Indian Period Essay1249 Words à |à 5 Pagesresulting Buddhism. From the beginning of the Maurya Empire, Buddhism, respectively, to the north and south in two directions. South Buddhism (also known as the Ministry of the upper seat of Buddhism) spread through Ceylon to Southeast Asia, mainly in Southeast Asia, Indochina and other places. Northern Buddhism (also known as Mahayana Buddhism) arrived in Xinjiang through Kashmir, as early as the first century of the Eastern Han Dynasty Buddhism was introduced to China. Northern Buddhism was formallyRead MoreJourney Of The West Is A Chinese Novel By China And Taiwan s Education System1574 Words à |à 7 Pagesoriginal Buddhist sutras for China. The influence of Journey to the West has become insurmountable in Asian cultures and has managed to help both Taoism and Buddhism to surge in popularity and stay relevant today. Being one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature, Journey to the West has been successfully adapted into various forms of media and is often a required read in both China and Taiwanââ¬â¢s education system. What makes Journey to the West stand out and emerge as the most popular literatureRead MoreScientific Contributions Of Buddhism And Technology1062 Words à |à 5 Pages Chinese Buddhism and Technology Name: Hongyi Jin Student ID: 301277714 E-mail: hongyij@sfu.ca Words Counter: Contant Table: Abstract ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âp.g Background and History ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â p.g Scientific Contributions of Buddhism Impacts of technology to Buddhism Positive Impact ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â Negative Impact ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â Results of Interviews observations ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âp.g Comments and Evaluation ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âp.g Summary ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â References ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â Abstract Read MoreThe Four Noble Truths Of Buddhism1635 Words à |à 7 PagesIn the history of Buddhism, suffering has always remained a key concept as it is the main reason for using Buddhist principles and practices to relieve ourselves from it. The Four Noble Truths of Buddhism inform us of the following principles: suffering exists in life, there is a cause to our suffering, there is an end to our suffering, and following the eightfold path can relieve our suffering. Traditional forms of Buddhism suggest that we can overcome suffering by attaining Nirvana, or the stateRead MoreThe Lgbt Community Of China1363 Words à |à 6 Pagescommon religion in China, Buddhism does not denounce homosexuality in regard to its traditional teaching. In general, Buddhism emphasizes harmony and love and encourages forgiveness. Buddhaââ¬â¢s five precepts state that as long as love is ââ¬Å"consensual, affectionate and loving, sex is fineâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Jainâ⬠). Therefore, in the Buddhist philosoph y, homosexuality is not a distinct topic that is worth mentioning. However, in 2007, Dalai Lama, one of the dominant leaders of Tibetan Buddhism, ââ¬Å"rejected same-sex relationshipsRead MoreThe Politics Of Buddhist Revival996 Words à |à 4 PagesAn article was written by Laurence Cox that explores several aspects of Uâ⬠Dhammalokaââ¬â¢s Buddhism, and who he was as a Buddhist (Cox, 2010). Laurence Cox explores Uââ¬â¢ Dhammalokaââ¬â¢s involvement in the Buddhist Tract Society (BTS), as a social movement organizer, and his participation in politics. (Cox, 2010). Summary Cox, (2010), in his article ââ¬Å"The Politics of Buddhist Revival: Uââ¬â¢ Dhammalokaââ¬â¢s as Social Movement Organiser,â⬠explains who Uââ¬â¢ Dhammalokââ¬â¢s was as a Buddhist (Cox, 2010). Uââ¬â¢ DhammalokaRead MoreBuddhism : A New Way Of Life Without Materialistic Needs Essay1547 Words à |à 7 Pagesdivided by key things; oceans and mountains, culture and society, but most important religions and beliefs. Out of the hundreds of practices and beliefs that make part of planet earth one of the most interesting form of religious practice is Buddhism. Buddhism is the practice of finding peace within one s self by developing inner peace, wisdom and kindness. This practice dates back 2,500 years, and the founder is known as Buddha Shakyamuni. He was born a royal prince in a town called Lumbini; originallyRead MoreBuddhism : A Religion Of Peace And Non Violence1185 Words à |à 5 PagesFrom the lavish beginnings in a wealthy kingdom nestled within the Himalayan foothills of Nepal, Siddhartha Gautamaââ¬â¢s transformation into the Buddha and the start of Buddhism was based off of and due to confronting constant human suffering in everyday life. Abandoning his regal life in pursuit of spiritual insight, Siddhartha sought to understand the problem of human suffering and propose remedies, if any, to such a condition. Verses, lectures, and sutras transcribed in scriptures by Buddhaââ¬â¢s followersRead MoreReligion and Violence Essay examples1081 Words à |à 5 PagesConflict and violence is around us throughout the world and the m ass media has made a huge impact of what we think of violence and the relation to religion, especially in the last couple of years. In addition violence has been considered as being part of human nature and comes from our biological structure of aggression. It is an out let for us to relieve stress levels and some believe that it can be a device of vengeance and a positive mechanism to human survival. For example it is a system for
Sunday, December 22, 2019
The Effect Of Advertising On Society - 1911 Words
The Harms Of Advertisements Today, in such a globalized economy, advertisements play a vital role in helping to reach consumers across the globe. Compared to the past, advertisements appear to be much more numerous now and their aim is to lure people into buying products at all costs, even if it means misleading the average consumer. Many turn a blind eye to these promotions as they see it as an essential tool in an increasingly capitalistic free market to fuel economic growth. Unfortunately, the surge of unchecked advertising has lead to some adverse effects on societies whether they be moral or ethical in nature. The SAFRA gym advertisement, is an impeccable example of the adverse effects of advertising in todayââ¬â¢s society. Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The misconceptions of advertisements can clearly be seen in this case as it is implying that your life will always be dull if you are not a member of our establishment even if a person is already a member of a similar establishment. As a result, peo ple might start to find things that are wrong with their lives when their isnââ¬â¢t and convince themselves that the only solution to the nonexistent problem that is to become a member of this establishment. These misleading advertisements can also lead people to develop body image issues especially women as they begin to think that the reason why they arenââ¬â¢t getting the same attention as the woman in the advertisement is because they donââ¬â¢t look like her even though they might look like perfectly healthy individuals themselves. In most societies, it is considered quite important that women prioritize their physical appearance in order to attract men as it is expected that men are to make the first move in a romantic setting. This is showcased in the SAFRA gym advertisement where the lean fit woman manages to catch the eye of the two muscular men who completely abandon their workout. This gym advertisement targets the younger female audiences by giving the impressio n that if you want to be like that woman who can attract two strong men, you must come to our gym. The advertisers use thisShow MoreRelatedEffect Of Advertising On Society Essay1728 Words à |à 7 PagesTalking about advertising, on the one hand, it is good for its functions, displays, etc.; on the other hand, sometimes it is too good to be true, the way they bring the messages to the consumers which state ââ¬Å"the number one â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ . What truly are the miscommunications and how do the viewers react to different types of stimulation among those, are there negative or positive results? This review of literature scope was led by the following question: When it comes to communication and advertising are there positiveRead MoreAdvertising And Its Effects On Society844 Words à |à 4 Pageslogo, and flyers left on windshields as a form of advertising (2011, p.130). According to Medoff and Kaye, advertising serves an educational, social and economic purpose (2011, p.137). Altho ugh advertising appears beneficial in many features, it too has its drawbacks and can be similarly unfavorable. Advertising will perhaps become increasingly ubiquitous, increasingly influential, and increasingly controversial (Advertising, 2011, p.152). Advertising is highly criticized, not so much for its very natureRead MoreAdvertising And Its Effects On Society1167 Words à |à 5 PagesCome To Advertising has found ways to be subtle about how they go about demeaning and dehumanizing different genders, races, ages, ethnicities, cultures, and sexual orientations. Society would like to believe that advertising has improved from the days of showing womenââ¬â¢s place in the kitchen and only having light skinned models but now advertising companies have just become sneakier and wittier about the way they portray people and the worst part is that society encourages it. Society, as a wholeRead MoreAdvertising And Its Effect On Society1442 Words à |à 6 Pagesproduct. Although sometimes advertising can be quite annoying, it can also help in persuading you to buy a product or service. You may be looking for a specific product for a specific purpose or maybe you have heard of a product simply through its exemplary advertising. There are different viewpoints to advertising and many different ways that it appeals and relates to us as individuals and as a society. Today, in order for the advertisements to stay true to their advertising, there has been a set ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Advertising On The Society936 Words à |à 4 Pagesmarket; conversely competition can go too far or form into something entirely different. In addition, some companies will do anything to boost sales even if that means sacrificing common etiquette or logic to the masses and against their rivals. Advertising is always evolving and adapting, and for now companies and their advertisers through their advertisements are appearing more cynical and critical by the day. Competition has been a motivating force since man was created. It is a driving pressureRead MoreEssay on The Effects of Advertising on Society 1585 Words à |à 7 PagesIn a society where malls have replaced parks, churches and community gatherings, many people no longer take time to meet their neighbors; people move frequently as though cities are products to be tried, like differing brands of shampoo. These unfortunate occurrences can be the result of many causes, one of them being advertising. Advertising is designed to foster a desire to purchase goods and services, yet it is much deeper than thatââ¬âadvertising is a system of effective manipulation that twistsRead More The Effects Of Advertising On Society Essay573 Words à |à 3 Pages The Effects of Advertising on Society nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Fr. Kavanaugh was on the mark when describing the effects of advertising on society. Our moral values are being degraded by the bombardment of impropriety by the media. Adler would be quick in pointing out the reason why these messages have such a negative effect on people. There are two main tactics advertisers use to sell their product: either imply that their product will bring about the achievement of a particular (usuallyRead MoreNegative Effects Of Advertising On Society713 Words à |à 3 PagesSociety is constantly being exposed to loads of information through advertisements, but not many people stop to think of the effects of such exposure. Consumerââ¬â¢s lack of regard for the information thrown at them is a gateway for shady corporations to poison innocent minds. Society has an unknown poison- advertisement. Massive corporations get away with influencing the minds of unsuspecting masses by merely stating that advertisements from their company simply inform the public. Advertising can haveRead MoreThe Effects Of Advertising On Our Society1504 Words à |à 7 Pagesunrealistic ideology of body perfection. This kind of product pushing comes with many different side effects that we as a consumer, might not realize. It is so detrimental that it becomes imbedded in your subconscious. Technology has made it to the point where itââ¬â¢s hard to tell what is real and fake. Advertising has created a pandemic in the way we view the body image of ourselves and the opposite sex in society. The ââ¬Å"perfectâ⬠image is damaging to people causing an alarming growth in the form of psychologicalRead MorePhotography in Advertising and Its Effects on Society3789 Words à |à 16 Pagesfocused on documenting dying traditions, practices, and ways of life. In 1874, the Society for Photographing the Relics of Old London was founded. In 1897 the National Photographic Record Association was founded by Sir Benjamin Stone with the aim of documenting dying rural ceremonies and traditional festivals in England.(McQuire 125) Even as early as 1855, Sir Fredrick Pollock, in a speech to the Photographic Society of London stressed the importance of the camera in its role to forever preserve
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Presentation of Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint Free Essays
Phillip Rothââ¬â¢s Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint is a part of a cultural movement of the 1960s, a raucous manââ¬â¢s story of his sexual obsessions, the plight of a son who has been dominated by his smothering mother and attempts to release his anxieties through masturbation. This story became famous overnight, receiving both wide acclaim and contempt. Roth is described as a product of the 1950s, the last decade in history when education, family values, high culture and high principles were still held in esteemââ¬âuntil demolished by the sexual and psychedelic revolution that followed. We will write a custom essay sample on Presentation of Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are notable similarities between Portnoy and Roth himself, and the debate whether the novel is a thinly veiled autobiography still ensues among literary critics. A particular type of Jewish humor can be traced to the activities of Portnoy. Such humor, which features so prominently in the novel, has been effectively identified as a separate kind by Sigmund Freud, who wrote that Jewish jokes were usually directed inwards and characterized by profound self-criticism. The protagonist in Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint confesses that his entire life reminds of a Jewish joke, although it is not a joke. Thus, Alex Portnoy seems incapable of escaping any of the downsides of his cultural predicament. Immediately after the book was published, the novel quickly acquired a scandalous flavor, and Roth had to cope with a lot of newly acquired celebrity which he despised so much. This hymn to self-stimulation and liberation of repressed sexuality got reflected in both social sciences and popular culture of Rothââ¬â¢s era. Shades of Portnoy can be seen in Woody Allenââ¬â¢s films. Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint was attacked multiple times by the Jewish community for ridiculing their culture and heritage. Norman Podhoretz and Peter Shaw used their positions as editor and associate editor of the conservative Jewish journal, Commentary, to revile at Rothââ¬â¢s alleged hatred of Jewish history and identity. However, the most scathing vilification of the novel came in 1972 from Irving Howe in an essay titled ââ¬Å"Philip Roth Reconsideredâ⬠, who accused the author of Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint of lack of taste, vulgarity and, above all, homeliness. Despite its central thematic preoccupations, which appear to be embattled Jewishness and masturbation, the novelââ¬â¢s popularity can be explained by the universalism of the issues author strives to explicate, such as the growth and decay of big cities, the difficulty of reconciling the sex urge and the love urge over time, and the painful need to outgrow oneââ¬â¢s parents. While many literary influences can be traced in the novel, by far the greatest and the most important is that of Sigmund Freud. The views on Freudââ¬â¢s theory of psychoanalysis as expressed by Alex Portnoy are interestingly controversial: on the one hand, Freud is often alluded to as a source of wisdom; on the other hand, Portnoy seems to implicitly blame Freud for trivializing complex human relationships by his excessive and exclusive focus on sex. Essentially, the revolt against parental authority was very characteristic of the decade: the hippie culture, hitchhiking, and experiments with mind-altering substances were all manifestations of this revolt. Like many of his contemporaries, Alex struggles for his right to be bad, together with the entire generation that won the right to misbehave for their descendants. In this struggle, there were many obstacles Portnoy had to overcome, mostly of internal psychological nature, such as the fear of retribution, especially in the form of castration. It is necessary to note that Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint is a perfect illustration of the notion that literature cannot be fully understood without immersion into the cultural realities of the age when a certain work was created. Subtly autobiographic, the novel ought to be analyzed based on knowledge of Philip Rothââ¬â¢s own life and background. Although critics concur that there are notable differences between the loving and caring family Roth grew up in and oppressive and neurotic parents of Alex Portnoy, beyond reasonable doubt, Rothââ¬â¢s experiences with the mainstream American culture and the opposite sex have been reflected in the novel. How to cite Presentation of Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Sleep Deprivation1 Essay Example For Students
Sleep Deprivation1 Essay Teenagers grow more and more busy by the minute. Unfortunately, this means less and less sleep. Sleep deprivation can cause many serious negative side effects to teenagers already harried lives. These side effects can range from such common problems as sleepiness during the day to more serious problems such as headaches, to the most extreme effect of alldeath. Misdiagnosed or undiagnosed, sleep deprivation is one of the hardest disorders to detect. Truthfully, the only way to correct it is by always getting sufficient sleep, but the environment in which an adolescent exists often makes to quest for sufficient sleep impossible. Sufficient sleep is defined as the amount necessary to permit optimal daytime functioning. (Dahl, 1) Some studies suggest adolescents need at least eight hours of consecutive sleep, but many indicate that 9.2 hours of sleep is truly needed. But the average teenager only sleeps about six hours on any given school night. And students at private schools generally sleep even less. Some students in upper level courses who are also involved in many extracurricular activities sleep as little as two hours a night many times during the week, if at all. (Sinnott) Private school students are preparing for the college world, but not even college demands only two hours of sleep per night. Sleep deprivation has many impacts on a teenagers life. These impacts are generally described in four categories: sleepiness; tiredness; negative effects on mood, attention, and behavior; and exaggerated impact on problems, both emotionally and behaviorally. These categories are only the first layer of an extremely complex disorder, a disorder in which it is difficult to identify actions, reactions, and causes. The first category, sleepiness, is often attributed with brief mental lapses in which a student in school appears to be awake, but actually is mentally asleep, also know as daydreaming. Sleepiness can actually progress to the next step, where the student may actually, physically fall sleep. These microsleeps (Freyer, 2) not only decrease a students school performance, but can lead to motor vehicle accidents. It is estimated that more than 200,000 motor vehicle accidents that occur each year are caused by or are related to drowsy drivers at the wheel. Sleepiness also creates difficulties in getting up on time, which further manifests conflicts with parents and teachers. (Falling asleep in class does not generally endear students to their teachers.) The second category, tiredness, is a feeling of fatigue or decreased motivation. Tiredness makes tedious tasks more difficult to accomplish and even begin. The more sleep deprived a student, the less motivated (s)he becomes. Tiredness is less evident while performing exciting energetic, fun activities, but conversely it is extremely obvious in tasks deemed boring or repetitious. Tiredness is most problematic when attempting long-term goals, such as reading or studying uninteresting topics, when there is not an immediate consequence, such as a test, at hand. In these cases, motivation, is not only decreased, but often, simply, does not exist. The third category involves the impact the lack of sleep can have on the ability to control attention, mood, and behavior. Generally, teenagers are already moody and easily frustrated due to the changes in hormone levels due to puberty. Add lack of sleep to that equation and the same teenager may seem overly excited, impulsive, or silly. They also may become angry, destructive, or abusive. Or they may be incredibly forgetful, passive and withdrawn, or overly emotional. Basically, reactions vary from teenager to teenager, but one constant is that the more sleep deprived a teenager becomes the more likely s(he) is to be at odds with teachers or parents. This leads to the fourth category: impact of sleep deprivation on problems of teenagers, such as those caused by life or family. .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb , .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .postImageUrl , .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb , .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb:hover , .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb:visited , .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb:active { border:0!important; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb:active , .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uce0c4befc1785fe6863dcd48db8118bb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Yahoo! Essay Emotional problems can create difficulties in getting to sleep and waking on time, which leads to conflicts. The impact from these conflicts is greater because of the lack of sleep. For example, if faced with a frustrating task, a sleep-deprived teenager is more likely to become angry or aggressive. And with the added social pressures on teenagers todaysuch as drugs, violence, divorce, peer pressurethe likelihood of anger increases exponentially. With the divorce rate growing in this country teenagers are enduring greater family .
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Admissions Data and Profile for Phillips Exeter Academy
Admissions Data and Profile for Phillips Exeter Academy John and Elizabeth Phillips established Exeter Academy on May 17, 1781. Exeter has grown from those humble beginnings with only one teacher and 56 students to become one of the finest private schools in America. Exeter has been fortunate over the years to receive some remarkable gifts for its endowment, one of its sources of funding. One gift, in particular, stands out and that is the donation of $5,8000,000 in 1930 from Edward Harkness. The Harkness gift revolutionized teaching at Exeter; the school later developed the Harkness method of teaching and the Harkness table. This educational model is now used in schools around the world.à The School at a Glance Founded 1781- One of the 15 Oldest Boarding Schools in the USNumber of students: 1079Grades: 9-12Number of facultyà members: 217; 21% hold doctoral degrees; 60% hold masters degreesTuition and fees start at: $50,880 for boarding students, $39,740 for day studentsPercentage of students receiving financial aid: 50%Acceptance Rate: ~16%Admissions Deadline: January 15Financial aid materials due: January 31Admission Decisions Released: March 10School Website: Phillips Exeter Academy As you drive into the scenic colonial town of Exeter in southern New Hampshire, you are quite aware that Exeter, the school, greets you from every quarter. The school dominates the town at the same time as it draws the town into its community and life. The Academic Program Exeter offers over 480 courses in 19 subjects (and 10 foreign languages) areas taught by a superb, highly qualified and enthusiastic faculty numbering 208, 84 percent of whom have advanced degrees. Student stats of note: Exeter enrolls more than 1070 students each year, approximately 80 percent of whom are boarders, 39 percentà are students of color and 9 percent are international students. Exeter also offers over 20 sports and an astounding 111 extracurricular activities, with afternoon activities of sports, arts, or other offerings being required. As such, the typical day for an Exeter student runs from 8:00 am until 6:00 pm.à Facilities Exeter has some of the finest facilities of any private school anywhere. The library alone with 160,000 volumes is the largest private school library in the world. Athletic facilities include hockey rinks, tennis courts, squash courts, boat houses, stadia, and playing fields. Financial Strength Exeter has the largest endowment of any boardingà school in the United States, which is valued at $1.15 billion. As a result, Exeter is able to take very seriously its mission of providing an education for qualified students regardless of their financial circumstances. As such, it prides itself on offering ample financial aid to students, with approximately 50% of applicants receiving aid that totals $22 million annually. Technology Technology at Exeter is the servant of the academys vast academic program and community infrastructure. Technology at the academy is state of the art and is guided by a steering committee which plans and implements the academys technology needs. Matriculation Exeter graduates go on to the finest colleges and universities in America and abroad. The academic program is so solid that most Exeter graduates can skip many freshman year courses. Faculty Nearly 70% of all faculty at Exeter resides on campus, meaning students have ample access to teachers and coaches should they need assistance outside of the normal school day. There is a 5:1 student to teacher ratio and class sizes average 12, meaning students get personal attention in every course.à Notable Faculty and Alumni Alumnae Writers, stars of stage and screen, business leaders, government leaders, educators, professionals, and other notables litter the glittering list of Exeter Academy alumni and alumnae. A few names that many may recognize today include Author Dan Brown and US Olympian Gwenneth Coogan, both of whom have served on the faculty at Exeter. Notable alumni include the Founder of Facebook Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Benchley, and numerous politicians, including US Senators and a US President, Ulysses S. Grant. Financial Aid Qualified students from families making less than $75,000 can attend Exeter free of charge.à Thanks to Exeters impeccable financial record, the school prides itself on offering ample financial aid to students,à with approximately 50% of applicants receiving some form of aid that totals $22 million annually. An Appraisal Phillips Exeter Academy is all about superlatives. The education which your child will get is the best. The philosophy of the school which seeks to link goodness with learning, though it is over two hundred years old, speaks to twenty-first-century young peoples hearts and minds with a freshness and relevancy which is simply remarkable. That philosophy permeates the teaching and the famed Harkness table with its interactive teaching style. The faculty is the best. Your child will be exposed to some amazing, creative, enthusiastic and highly qualified teachers. The Phillips Exeter motto says it all: The end depends upon the beginning. à Updated by Stacy Jagodowski
Monday, November 25, 2019
Aggression and the World Schindlers List Essay Example
Aggression and the World Schindlers List Essay Example Aggression and the World Schindlers List Paper Aggression and the World Schindlers List Paper Essay Topic: Film Schindlers List is a poignant and moving film based on a dark period in history, the Holocaust. One of the most stark and prominent global themes that the film presents is that of aggression. The film portrays a lowly picture of the German Nazi party at the time; a strongly prejudicial party whose ideology stemmed from a belief in a superior race (Aryan) and a subsequent inferior line of people (Jews, Poles, Gypsies, handicapped and dark-skinned people). Gore Vidal is one of Americas most controversial writers and is a zealous critic of the Bush administration. In his essay entitled, `The Enemy Within (Published in The Observer, London, 27 October 2002) Vidal presents an alternative viewpoint to the widely accepted premise as to who was to blame for the September 11 attacks on the United States. One of the main ideas in this essay is that the September 11 attacks may have been a `blessing for the Bush administration who were already drawing up plans for an incursion into Afghanistan. He gives details of the USs attempts to negotiate with the Taliban to allow them to construct an oil pipeline across the country as part of a scramble to profit from the surrounding seas rich recourses. Vidal presents evidence that certain factions of the government were aware of such an impending strike, and that the aggressive attack on New York and Washington provided justification to the public for invading the country. In a similar fashion, one could assume that the motives of various Nazi party members at the time of the Holocaust was directed solely around money-making and that racial hatred was not in the equation for them. They used the strongly supported view that Jews should not be treated as human, and exploited this feeling so as to obtain free labour and effectively steal Jewish possessions (eg. he piles of valuables confiscated before the Jews boarded the trains). Vidal describes how Osama bin Laden and the Taliban were made the ` frightening logo for our long contemplated invasion and conquest of Afghanistan, while Saddam Hussein [and the pack of cards featuring other wanted villains] were made out to be the `the personification of evil. They provided the `faces for the public to despise. Perhaps in a similar manner, the Jews were targeted as the `group responsible for all of Germanys troubles at the time (Germany had suffered great loses from World War 1). They were made out to be below human standards and some members of the German public were resentful of the wealth of the Jews. Thus it was relatively easy to convince a wide range of people that it was acceptable to pillage the Jews and use them to gain wealth. This was evident with Schindler (eg. he gleefully accepted the apartment of the ejected Nussbaum [It couldnt be better]). In addition, Vidal probes the possibility that September 11 could be perceived as a `pre-emptive strike. He states: Four days earlier, the Guardian had reported that `Osama bin Laden and the Taliban received threats of possible American military action against them two months before the terrorist assaults on New York and Washington [which] raises the possibility that bin Laden was launching a pre-emptive strike in response to what he saw as US threats. A replay of the `day of infamy in the Pacific 62 years earlier? Irrespective of what point of view you believe, the essay highlights how various situations and events can be seen from an alternative perspective. Different examples of aggression may not be as straightforward and one-sided as superficially seems. Emotive language plays a strong influence in how we perceive things. Additionally, the multinational acts of aggression such as the September 11 strikes and other world large-scale conflicts (such as the conflicts in Northern Ireland and the Middle East) show that the world has not fully learnt from the past of the devastating effects large-scale formes of aggression can have on human life. We can see that the film, Schindlers List is biased (which is not necessarily negative). It is very difficult to create an objective film that is entertaining as well as provides the intended message, in this case, the atrocities that occurred during the Jewish Holocaust. Apart from the negative personification of Amon Goeths character (which cannot be entirely factual as no one knows his true psychology and thought processes), the director uses various film techniques to draw viewers towards the message he is trying to promote. During a sequence in which Goeth is bashing Helen Hirsch, the camera takes on a subjective viewpoint, that is, the view that the camera is providing is the apparent view of a particular character. We see Geoth slapping Helen from her point of view, and it is if Goeth is slapping us, the viewer. This technique increases our negative response to Geoth and simultaneously provides us with an illusional empathy for Helen (i. e. it is as if we have experienced the event and can thus relate directly to it). Other subjectivity influencing aspects include the fact that the information for the original novel was provided extensively by one side of the spectrum (Jewish survivors) and that the director of the movie himself is indeed Jewish. It could be reasonable to say that a film presenting the Nazis in a more positive light would be perceived and interpreted differently by a viewer, as would a film made from an entirely non-partisan viewpoint. Thus, the way we view aggression is influenced by our past experiences and the version of events that we receive if we do not witness the aggression in first hand. Steven Spielberg does not exclude the aggression that Jews showed towards each other in desperate survival situations (although it does not feature prominently in the storyline). There are two obvious examples of this aggression. One is during the clearing of the ghetto, when a mother and daughter ask to be allowed into an occupied hidden floorboard compartment only to be told that there is only room for the daughter (even though we can see from a high angle shot that the compartment is not full). Another act of mental aggression occurs during the `health testing day at the camp, in which a small boy resorts to lowering himself into a pit toilet to avoid being apprehended by camp authorities, only to be told by children already in that hiding spot to leave. Regina Zielinski was a Polish born, Australian migrant. In an extract from the book, With a Guitar to Sobibor, published in 1983 and written by Dunya Breur, the author provides a recount of the retrial of Karl Frenzel in which Zielinski was requested to give evidence. Regina was asked to travel to a court in the German city of Hagen to give evidence against Frenzel, a commanding officer at the Sobibor `Death camp where she resided during the 2nd World War. She was given a job at the camp as a knitter and thus survived, while the rest of her family were killed. During her testimony, Regina described a young boy by the name of Caruso, who was viciously murdered by Frenzel. The fact that Regina stayed behind after her testimony, during a court recess, staring, with her shoulders slumped, convinced the author that Regina was indeed telling the truth. The source shows how devastating and unforgettable certain acts of aggression can be. The seriousness that a person perceives the effects of an act of aggression to be, influences how significant the occurrence is to the individual. For example, while an act of antagonism by a sibling is soon forgiven and forgotten by most, witnessing a murder(s) remains with people, such as Regina Zielinski, for up to a lifetime. A particularly disturbing scene in the film shows a large procession of Jews being led into the closed Jewish ghetto. As the Jews walk along the main road carrying their most valuable possessions, a sizeable contingency of onlookers shout out insults and throw dirt at the Jews. Above the noise, a distinguishable voice of a girl no more than ten years old can be heard screaming out, Goodbye Jews, with frightening prejudice and scorn. This form of psychological aggression and racial resentment is quite shocking as we know that the girl is probably not old enough to forge her own ideas on such issues and the shallow prejudice could only be instilled in her by family and elder peers. The scene shows that aggressively prejudiced thoughts and beliefs are easily `picked-up by the young, who are not mature enough to realise the true significance and enormity behind these beliefs. The film divulges into the psychological mindset of a recognised villain of the era, Amon Goeth. Goeth is portrayed in the film as the main scoundrel (although there were hundreds of people just as cruel as he was). He seemed to have no sympathy whatsoever for the plight of the Jews. He strongly believed that the Jews were an inferior race and followed the ideology of the Nazis with similar fanaticism. The documentary As it Happened The Long Road to War (which aired on SBS on the 12/05/03 at 7:30pm) provided a recap of U. S. and Iraqi relations over the last 2 decades. In addition, the 2-hour special presented an in-depth insight into Saddam Husseins rise to power and his time as dictator of Iraq. This analysis of Saddams character provided me with an excellent source to compare Hussein to Goeth. Both Hussein and Goeth had unregulated power over a group of people. The foremost distinction between the two is that Hussein controlled an entire country (from 1973 onwards) and was essentially above any laws and rules that applied to Iraqis. Goeth, on the other hand, had dictator-like control of the people in his concentration camp, however, Goeth was not above common Nazi law at the time (i. e. he could have been jailed or even executed for having a liaison with Helen Hisch, the servant Jew). An example of Husseins unbridled authority is a section in the documentary, which displays black and white video recorded footage of a meeting that Saddam had with other members of his Baath party in a large auditorium. In it Hussein reads from a list the names of people from his own party that he believes are disloyal. Those whose names are read out are escorted from the room and were never seen again. The most eminent aspect of aggression expressed by Hussein, was the incursion of the Iraqi military into Kuwait, which was subsequently the initiation of the Persian Gulf War. During the incursion, countless numbers of Kuwaitis were tortured and murdered. This is a segment of a speech Bush Snr made in the lead up to war: Summary executions, routine torture, Hitler revisited. America will not stand aside, the world will not allow the strong to swallow up the weak. In saying this, Bush compares the reign of Saddam Hussein to the reign of Hitler and the Nazis in the Second World War. In response Hussein states: Iraqis will not forget the maxim, that cutting necks is better than cutting the means of living. God almighty be witness that we have warned them. Both speeches have differing target audiences and use very different language, however they both evoke an aggressive pretext. The Concise English dict ionary defines the noun `aggression as `an unprovoked attack; a hostile action or behaviour. Through my viewing of the film, I came to realise that the first definition of aggression was not necessarily the case. Instead I recognized that aggression could indeed be provoked (while remaining outside `retaliation) but almost always inadvertently. Provocation can only be defined by an individual (through cultural influences and self-temperament). The more acceptable view is that the aggression brought to bear by Amon Goeth towards Helen Hersch in the cellar was unprovoked, however one could (controversially) argue that Helen provoked the situation by failing to respond to Goeth and his questions. Obviously the aggression was not warranted or acceptable and there was unquestionably no intent to incite on Helens part, but such an argument is still marginally valid. In retrospect, the film presented me with an in-depth look at the plight of the Jews during the period. It provided a display of emotion which is absent or easily overlooked in a written text. In particular, the film showed how the reaction of the audience to acts of aggression can be heightened or subdued through the use of film techniques.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Conflict of Interests in Public-Private Partnership Essay
Conflict of Interests in Public-Private Partnership - Essay Example The growingly complex societal problems and processes have heightened the reliance of the public sector on private groups so as to attain its goals and accomplish its duties. These societal problems, as well as the inherent conflict of interests between the public and the private sector are typified by a great extent of wickedness. Wicked problems are those conflicting matters confronting the public sector that demand a consolidated partnership by public and private sectors. The civil society, industries, and governments are not capable of addressing these problems independently (Dewulf, Blanken, & Bult-Spiering 2012). This essay analyzes the assumption that the conflict of interests within public-private partnership (PPP) is a wicked problem. Public-Private Partnership: A Wicked Problem Keith Grint, exploring the social framework of leadership, defined a ââ¬Ëwicked problemââ¬â¢ as follows (Grint 2007, p. 11): A wicked problem is complex, rather than just complicated, it is oft en intractable, there is no unilinear solution, moreover, there is no ââ¬Ëstoppingââ¬â¢ point, it is novel, any apparent ââ¬Ësolutionââ¬â¢ often generates other ââ¬Ëproblems,ââ¬â¢ and there is no ââ¬Ërightââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëwrongââ¬â¢ answer, but there are better or worse alternatives. Wicked problems within public-private partnership are characterized as recurrent or persistent problems, often defined by indecision and conflict over interests or purposes that could influence the process of decision-making (Hodge & Greve 2005). According to Grint (2005), there are no simple solutions to these wicked problems confronted by PPP. Remarkable progress can be achieved in mitigating them, but they will not be totally eradicated. But the question is, why are PPP problems considered wicked problems? First of all, organizing or forming PPP is complex due to the challenge of bringing together the objective and interests of the numerous stakeholdersââ¬â the private s ector is composed of lenders, investors, and firms supplying operational and construction services; on the other hand, the private sector is made up of public officials developing and enforcing PPP guidelines, those acquiring the PPP, and the public or citizens who utilize the infrastructures that a PPP offers (Biggs & Helms 2007). Practically all of these stakeholders need to have essential knowledge of the monetary and policy matters, and how their role in the project is connected to and influenced by them. There is a clear agreement in the literature implying that the private sector performs some things excellently, the public sector other things. Theoretically, and ideally, PPP could unite the best of both worlds, but the question is, is this really happening in the actual world? All wicked problems are basically specific and unique. In other words, they are context-specific (Harris, Brown, & Russell 2012). The conflict of interests within PPP is context-specific. The public sec tor focuses on shared aims, management, and public interests. It is well-adjusted to public criticism, employment issues, ââ¬Å"policy management, regulation, ensuring equity, preventing discrimination or exploitation, ensuring continuity and stability of services, and ensuring social cohesion (through the mixing of races and classes for example, in the public schools)â⬠(Rosenau 2000, p. 218). In other words, the context of the public sector is directed at social responsibility. It possesses local awareness and familiarity with demanding and challenging populations.
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